The chilean student movement: from the struggle for education to the social outbreak of 2019

In this article we analyze the development and changes of the university and secondary student movement from the 90s to 2020 divided into three periods: the rearticulation of the movement in the context of the post-dictatorship (1990-2010), from the fight for free education to the feminist student m...

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Autores Principales: Aranguez Muñoz, Raquel Alejandra, Sanhueza Huenupi, Leandro
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:spa
Publicado: Universidad Nacional del Litoral 2021
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/Contenciosa/article/view/10508
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spelling oai:bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar:article-105082022-10-26T14:47:56Z The chilean student movement: from the struggle for education to the social outbreak of 2019 El movimiento estudiantil chileno: de la lucha por la educación al estallido social del 2019 Aranguez Muñoz, Raquel Alejandra Sanhueza Huenupi, Leandro In this article we analyze the development and changes of the university and secondary student movement from the 90s to 2020 divided into three periods: the rearticulation of the movement in the context of the post-dictatorship (1990-2010), from the fight for free education to the feminist student movement (2011-2018), and the role of the movement in the social outbreak of October 2019. In analytical terms, we use the theory of the political process, a perspective that allows connecting collective action with the political area. As a hypothesis, it is argued that the popular revolt of 2019 cannot be understood without challenging the student movement, because this will reveal, at different times, the fissures of the Chilean educational model as well as the economic and political model inherited from the Pinochet dictatorship, and with it, revealing the democratizing potential of the student movement In this article we analyze the development and changes of the university and secondary student movement from the 90s to 2020 divided into three periods: its rearticulation in the context of the post-dictatorship (1990-2010), from the fight for free education (2001) to the feminist student movement (2018), and the role of the movement in the social outbreak of October 2019. In analytical terms, we use the theory of the political process, a perspective that allows connecting collective action with the political area. As a hypothesis, it is argued that the popular revolt of 2019 cannot be understood without challenging the student movement, because this will reveal, at different times, the fissures of the Chilean educational model as well as the economic and political model inherited from the Pinochet dictatorship, and with it, revealing its democratizing potential. En este artículo analizamos el desarrollo y los cambios del movimiento estudiantil universitario y secundario desde la década del 90 hasta el 2020 dividido en tres periodos: su rearticulación en el contexto de la posdictadura (1990-2010), desde la lucha por la educación gratuita el año 2011 al movimiento estudiantil feminista del 2018 y finalmente su el rol en el estallido social de octubre del 2019. En términos analíticos, se utiliza la teoría del proceso político, perspectiva que permite conectar la acción colectiva con la arena política. Como hipótesis, se sostiene que la revuelta popular del 2019 no puede entenderse sin la impugnación del movimiento estudiantil, puesto que este irá develando, en distintos momentos, las fisuras del modelo educacional chileno como del modelo económico y político heredado de la dictadura de Pinochet, dando cuenta con ello de su potencial democratizador. Universidad Nacional del Litoral 2021-12-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion artículo Articulo info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo Art´ículo evaluado por pares application/pdf text/html text/xml application/zip https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/Contenciosa/article/view/10508 10.14409/rc.2021.11.e0006 Contenciosa; Núm. 11 (9): Contenciosa; e0006 Contenciosa; No 11 (9): Contenciosa; e0006 2347-0011 10.14409/rc.2021.11 spa info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/ https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/Contenciosa/article/view/10508/15075 https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/Contenciosa/article/view/10508/15076 https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/Contenciosa/article/view/10508/15077 https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/Contenciosa/article/view/10508/15079 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Derechos de autor 2021 Contenciosa
institution Universidad Nacional del Litoral
collection Publicaciones periódicas
language spa
format Artículo revista
description In this article we analyze the development and changes of the university and secondary student movement from the 90s to 2020 divided into three periods: the rearticulation of the movement in the context of the post-dictatorship (1990-2010), from the fight for free education to the feminist student movement (2011-2018), and the role of the movement in the social outbreak of October 2019. In analytical terms, we use the theory of the political process, a perspective that allows connecting collective action with the political area. As a hypothesis, it is argued that the popular revolt of 2019 cannot be understood without challenging the student movement, because this will reveal, at different times, the fissures of the Chilean educational model as well as the economic and political model inherited from the Pinochet dictatorship, and with it, revealing the democratizing potential of the student movement
author Aranguez Muñoz, Raquel Alejandra
Sanhueza Huenupi, Leandro
spellingShingle Aranguez Muñoz, Raquel Alejandra
Sanhueza Huenupi, Leandro
The chilean student movement: from the struggle for education to the social outbreak of 2019
author_facet Aranguez Muñoz, Raquel Alejandra
Sanhueza Huenupi, Leandro
author_sort Aranguez Muñoz, Raquel Alejandra
title The chilean student movement: from the struggle for education to the social outbreak of 2019
title_short The chilean student movement: from the struggle for education to the social outbreak of 2019
title_full The chilean student movement: from the struggle for education to the social outbreak of 2019
title_fullStr The chilean student movement: from the struggle for education to the social outbreak of 2019
title_full_unstemmed The chilean student movement: from the struggle for education to the social outbreak of 2019
title_sort chilean student movement: from the struggle for education to the social outbreak of 2019
publisher Universidad Nacional del Litoral
publishDate 2021
url https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/Contenciosa/article/view/10508
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score 11.8626