Influence of a viral complex on yield and chlorophyl content of two varieties of sweet potato.

Virus diseases are the main constraint of sweet potato yield, the fifth largest food crop. In Argentina, “yellow curling” (EA), a viral complex with seven agents involved, causes notable losses in all the growing regions. The influence of EA on yield components of Arapey INIA and Beauregard cultivars...

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Autores Principales: Buxmann, E., Vilanova Perez, A., Suasnabar, R., Luque, A., Araujo Vieira de Souza, J. C., Di Feo, L.
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:spa
Publicado: Universidad Nacional del Litoral 2022
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/FAVEAgrarias/article/view/11112
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spelling oai:bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar:article-111122022-02-11T22:31:25Z Influence of a viral complex on yield and chlorophyl content of two varieties of sweet potato. Influencia de un complejo viral en rendimiento y contenido de clorofila de dos variedades de batata Buxmann, E. Vilanova Perez, A. Suasnabar, R. Luque, A. Araujo Vieira de Souza, J. C. Di Feo, L. Virus diseases are the main constraint of sweet potato yield, the fifth largest food crop. In Argentina, “yellow curling” (EA), a viral complex with seven agents involved, causes notable losses in all the growing regions. The influence of EA on yield components of Arapey INIA and Beauregard cultivars was analyzed by comparative trials that combined two health conditions and two genotypes. Healthy plants were obtained by thermotherapy and in vitro culture of meristems and the diseased ones, by grafting with EA. There were signifi cant differences between health conditions, in chlorophyll content and losses in yield characters near to 90%. Weight and number of commercial roots were the most affected by EA in both cultivars. This work corroborates the relevance of EA on sweet potato production. Virus free plants and good management practices increase greatly the yields.   Las virosis son la principal limitante del rendimiento de batata, quinto cultivo alimenticio del mundo. En Argentina, el “encrespamiento amarillo” (EA), complejo viral con siete agentes involucra-dos, causa notables pérdidas en los genotipos de toda región productiva. Se analizó la influencia del EA en componentes de rendimiento de los cvs Arapey INIA y Beauregard. mediante ensayos comparativos que combinaron dos condiciones sanitarias (sana vs enferma) y dos genotipos. Las plantas sanas se obtuvieron por termoterapia y cultivo in vitro de meristemas, y las enfermas, injertando púas con EA. Hubo diferencias significativas entre condiciones sanitarias, para contenido de clorofilas y mermas de caracteres de rendimiento cercanas al 90%, donde peso y número de raíces comerciales fueron los más afectados por EA en ambas variedades. Se corrobora la relevancia del EA como limitante del cultivo y del empleo de materiales saneados junto a buenas prácticas de manejo para alcanzar rendimientos potenciales. Universidad Nacional del Litoral 2022-02-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion artículo Articulo info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo application/pdf text/html https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/FAVEAgrarias/article/view/11112 10.14409/fa.v21i1.11112 FAVE Sección Ciencias Agrarias; Vol. 21 Núm. 1 (2022): FAVE Sección Ciencias Agrarias; 31-47 FAVE Sección Ciencias Agrarias; Vol 21 No 1 (2022): FAVE Sección Ciencias Agrarias; 31-47 FAVE Sección Ciencias Agrarias; v. 21 n. 1 (2022): FAVE Sección Ciencias Agrarias; 31-47 2346-9129 1666-7719 10.14409/fa.v21i1 spa info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/ https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/FAVEAgrarias/article/view/11112/15304 https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/FAVEAgrarias/article/view/11112/15305 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Derechos de autor 2022 FAVE Sección Ciencias Agrarias
institution Universidad Nacional del Litoral
collection Publicaciones periódicas
language spa
format Artículo revista
description Virus diseases are the main constraint of sweet potato yield, the fifth largest food crop. In Argentina, “yellow curling” (EA), a viral complex with seven agents involved, causes notable losses in all the growing regions. The influence of EA on yield components of Arapey INIA and Beauregard cultivars was analyzed by comparative trials that combined two health conditions and two genotypes. Healthy plants were obtained by thermotherapy and in vitro culture of meristems and the diseased ones, by grafting with EA. There were signifi cant differences between health conditions, in chlorophyll content and losses in yield characters near to 90%. Weight and number of commercial roots were the most affected by EA in both cultivars. This work corroborates the relevance of EA on sweet potato production. Virus free plants and good management practices increase greatly the yields.  
author Buxmann, E.
Vilanova Perez, A.
Suasnabar, R.
Luque, A.
Araujo Vieira de Souza, J. C.
Di Feo, L.
spellingShingle Buxmann, E.
Vilanova Perez, A.
Suasnabar, R.
Luque, A.
Araujo Vieira de Souza, J. C.
Di Feo, L.
Influence of a viral complex on yield and chlorophyl content of two varieties of sweet potato.
author_facet Buxmann, E.
Vilanova Perez, A.
Suasnabar, R.
Luque, A.
Araujo Vieira de Souza, J. C.
Di Feo, L.
author_sort Buxmann, E.
title Influence of a viral complex on yield and chlorophyl content of two varieties of sweet potato.
title_short Influence of a viral complex on yield and chlorophyl content of two varieties of sweet potato.
title_full Influence of a viral complex on yield and chlorophyl content of two varieties of sweet potato.
title_fullStr Influence of a viral complex on yield and chlorophyl content of two varieties of sweet potato.
title_full_unstemmed Influence of a viral complex on yield and chlorophyl content of two varieties of sweet potato.
title_sort influence of a viral complex on yield and chlorophyl content of two varieties of sweet potato.
publisher Universidad Nacional del Litoral
publishDate 2022
url https://bibliotecavirtual.unl.edu.ar/publicaciones/index.php/FAVEAgrarias/article/view/11112
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